ESP8266 ESP-01S WiFi Module - image 1
OpenELAB·ESP8266

ESP8266 ESP-01S WiFi Module

Compact ESP8266-based WiFi dev board with 1MB flash, 2 GPIO pins, and 802.11 b/g/n. Runs Arduino, MicroPython, ESPHome, and Tasmota firmware for smart home and IoT projects.

Starting from

$2.90

Specifications

ArchitectureXtensa
CPU Cores1
Clock Speed80/160MHz
Flash1MB
GPIO2 pins
GPIO Level3.3V
Power Input3.0–3.6V
Storagenone

Components

Espressif ESP8266EX single-core Tensilica L106 at 80/160MHz with integrated WiFi 802.11 b/g/n and 1MB flash.

Bus Interfaces

UART
RX: RXTX: TX
GPIO

Overview

The ESP8266 ESP-01S is a compact WiFi module built around the Espressif ESP8266EX SoC, featuring a Tensilica L106 32-bit MCU running at 80/160MHz with integrated 802.11 b/g/n WiFi. With 1MB flash and 2 available GPIO pins, the ESP-01S is designed for space-constrained IoT applications where WiFi connectivity is the primary requirement.

Despite its tiny 24.8x14.3mm form factor with just an 8-pin 2x4 header, the ESP-01S is a fully programmable microcontroller that can run custom firmware. It supports Arduino IDE, MicroPython, ESPHome, and Tasmota, making it a popular choice for smart home relay control, WiFi-connected sensors, and MQTT-based IoT nodes.

The module is commonly paired with a relay adapter board (often included) for controlling mains-powered devices via WiFi. With ESPHome or Tasmota firmware, it integrates directly with Home Assistant for local smart home control without cloud dependencies.

Key Features

  • ESP8266EX SoC: 32-bit Tensilica L106 @ 80/160MHz
  • WiFi: 802.11 b/g/n, WPA/WPA2, SoftAP + Station mode
  • Flash: 1MB (8Mbit)
  • GPIO: 2 usable pins (GPIO0, GPIO2)
  • UART: TX/RX for programming and communication
  • Power: 3.0–3.6V, ~170mA peak during transmission

Pinout

Pin Function
VCC 3.3V power supply
GND Ground
TX UART Transmit
RX UART Receive
GPIO0 General purpose I/O / Boot mode
GPIO2 General purpose I/O
CH_PD Chip Enable (tie to VCC)
RST Reset (active low)

Use Cases

5

Resources

Where to Buy

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