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Mind-Controlled Gaming: Build Your Own BCI

Build a brain-computer interface using the BioAmp EXG Pill and Arduino Uno R4 that enables video game control through focus detection and eye blink sensing via EEG and EOG signals.

Firmware:Arduino
Use Cases:Education

Overview

This project guides you through building a complete brain-computer interface for gaming. It combines EEG-based focus detection (beta waves at 13-30 Hz) with EOG-based eye blink detection to create a hands-free game controller.

Hardware Required

  • BioAmp EXG Pill
  • Brain BioAmp Band (or gel electrodes)
  • BioAmp Cable v3
  • Arduino Uno R4 Minima
  • Jumper cables
  • Nuprep Skin Preparation Gel

How It Works

The system uses two control mechanisms:

  1. Focus Detection: Beta wave analysis detects concentration levels for primary game actions
  2. Double-Blink Detection: EOG signals from eye blinks trigger secondary game actions

The Arduino Uno R4's CMSIS-DSP library handles real-time FFT processing of the brain signals.

What You'll Learn

  • Combining EEG and EOG for multi-modal BCI control
  • Real-time signal processing with CMSIS-DSP
  • Building practical brain-controlled applications

Resources